American Camp vs. English Camp: The Differences

San Juan Island blends a rich history with breathtaking natural beauty, making it a must-visit for any Pacific Northwest adventurer. And while the seaside views and top-tier hiking trails tend to steal the spotlight, some of the island’s most fascinating attractions lie tucked within the San Juan Island National Historical Parks.
Enter: American Camp and English Camp.
Forever linked by the bizarre saga known as the Pig War, both American Camp and English Camp offer unique experiences for visitors today. Here’s how they compare—and the best ways to get to each from Lakedale.
The History of San Juan Island’s American Camp
Founded by U.S. soldiers in 1859 as tensions surrounding the Pig War ramped up, American Camp is nestled near the southern tip of San Juan Island and boasts sweeping views of the Olympic Mountains.
The camp remained active until 1872, when the U.S. and Britain settled their boundary dispute peacefully. These days, however, what’s left of the camp is pretty minimal (but still worth a visit). The original officers’ quarters are a must-see, and even though only a few historical structures remain, American Camp’s natural surroundings more than make up for it.
In fact, most visitors come to American Camp not just for history, but for wide-open landscapes, dramatic backdrops, and the chance to soak up the island’s raw beauty. (Pro tip: Don’t forget to bring your camera! Soaring bald eagles, roaming foxes, and panoramic mountain views are ready for their photo op.)
If hiking is more your speed, you’re in luck. Trails from American Camp connect you to some of SJI’s most popular spots, including:
- Mount Finlayson, with Insta-worthy views of Cattle Point Lighthouse (and even Mount Rainier on a clear day);
- Fourth of July Beach, ideal for a laid-back picnic; and
- South Beach, one of the island’s top hangouts for bonfires and BBQs.
Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or a bit of both, American Camp delivers. (And if you’re coming here to hike, check out our best bets for San Juan Island treks—including the four-mile Mount Finlayson Trail loop!)
The History of San Juan Island’s English Camp
For a completely different experience, head up to English Camp, tucked away in the quiet northwestern corner of the island along Garrison Bay. Established in 1860, English Camp brought structure, refinement, and a decidedly British air to that slice of San Juan Island.
With its manicured gardens and rows of fragrant flowers, the site still carries that traditional charm. In fact, it was intentionally designed to feel like home—right down to the planting of English produce. Simply put: English Camp has a calm atmosphere that feels worlds away from its American counterpart.
These days, you can stroll through the historic gardens and explore the visitor center (a former Royal Marine barrack)—all while enjoying a perfectly peaceful setting surrounded by towering trees and a quiet harbor. But English Camp is also a great home base for hiking. Trails range from leisurely strolls along the bay to more challenging climbs, including the steep (but rewarding) Young Hill Trail, which offers panoramic views of the island and beyond.
Planning Your Visits to American Camp & English Camp
If you’re wondering how to get to American Camp from Lakedale, you’re in for a simple, scenic trip. Just head south on Roche Harbor Road, follow the signs through Friday Harbor, and hop on Cattle Point Road (which takes you straight to the park entrance). In total, it’s a 20-minute drive—and worth every minute!
Driving directions for how to get to English Camp from Lakedale are even more simple. Head northwest via Roche Harbor Road, then follow West Valley Road to the camp entrance. There’s convenient parking near the trailheads, so you can start exploring as soon as you arrive.
Which Camp Should You Visit?
The better question is, why choose just one? There are plenty of things to do on San Juan Island, but visits to both American Camp and English Camp should rank near the top of your list.
American Camp is wild and open, and it’s a perfect pick if you’re craving solitude, scenic views, or a chance to spot local wildlife in action. English Camp is stunning and serene, with well-kept gardens and a historic charm that appeals to visitors of all ages. Each offers something totally unique, and together, they give you a glimpse into San Juan Island’s unmatched beauty and fascinating past.
Make Lakedale Your Basecamp
A stay at Lakedale Resort means you have the perfect central location to explore American Camp, English Camp, and everything else that makes our island home so special. Whether you’re here for history, hiking, or wildlife, Lakedale puts it all within reach.
Give us a shout at 800-617-2267 or book your stay online. (You’ll be glad you did!)




